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A flat roof is mostly edges. Walls, parapets, drains, curbs, vents and the line where a flat section meets a pitched roof are where nearly every flat roof leak starts, whether the roof is a 300 square foot porch or a 20,000 square foot building. We start every job by finding where the water is actually getting in, then decide whether the roof needs a repair, a section rebuilt, or a new system.

You get a written estimate that names the system, the thickness, how it is attached, the flashing details and the warranty, so you can compare it line by line with anyone else's.

Flat roof systems we repair and install

Built-up roofs (tar and gravel)

Layers of felt and hot asphalt, usually covered with gravel. Still common on older two-flats, apartment buildings and commercial roofs. We repair them where the problem is local and replace them when the felts have dried out across the roof. Removing the gravel is the first step of any replacement: see roof gravel removal and what comes off first when a gravel roof is replaced.

Modified bitumen

Two or three plies of polymer-modified asphalt with a granulated cap. Tough under foot traffic and forgiving at edges, which makes it a strong choice for garages, porches, additions and busy commercial roofs. Details on our modified bitumen page.

TPO

A white single-ply membrane with heat-welded seams. Economical on larger open roofs and reflective, which matters inside the City of Chicago, where the energy code expects reflective low-slope roofs on most replacements. See how long a TPO roof lasts.

EPDM (rubber)

A durable synthetic rubber membrane with a long track record. Simple to repair, dark in color. Compared in EPDM vs TPO and torch-down vs TPO.

Coatings

A fluid-applied coating can add years to a membrane that is worn but still dry underneath. It is the wrong answer over wet insulation. We core the roof before recommending one: roof coatings and when a coating is right and when it isn't.

Repair or replace: how we decide

A repair usually makes sense when

  • The leak traces to one seam, flashing, drain or penetration
  • Core samples show the insulation is dry outside the problem area
  • The membrane still has flexibility and most of its life left
  • Ponding is caused by a clogged or misplaced drain that can be fixed

Replacement is usually the better money when

  • Leaks keep showing up in new places
  • Insulation is wet across large areas of the roof
  • A built-up roof's felts have dried out and blisters are spreading
  • The roof has two existing layers, so code requires a tear-off anyway

Most flat roof repairs we do run $300 to $10,000. Commercial and multi-family replacements typically run $25,000 to $75,000. Your estimate is written after we have been on the roof.

Whose flat roofs we work on

Homeowners. Rear additions, porches, garages, dormer tie-ins, and two-flats and mid-century homes with fully flat roofs. Small roofs with a lot of edge, where careful flashing matters more than anything.

Condominium and apartment buildings. Boards get a written condition report with photos and a scope they can bid out. See our condo and HOA roof decision guide.

Commercial buildings. Retail, office, restaurant, light industrial and warehouse roofs, plus commercial leak repair and maintenance plans. More on our commercial roofing page.

Inside Chicago. We work the Far Northwest Side under our Chicago general contractor license: Far Northwest Side roofing.

Flat roof questions

How much does flat roof repair cost in the Chicago suburbs?

Most flat roof repairs we do fall between $300 and $10,000. The low end is a single seam, a blister, or a failed flashing at a wall or a vent. The high end is cutting out and rebuilding a wet section of roof, insulation included, or re-flashing a long parapet. Full replacement of a commercial or multi-family flat roof typically runs $25,000 to $75,000 depending on size, tear-off layers and drainage work. We give a written estimate after looking at the roof, because the price depends on what is under the membrane, not just the area.

What is a tar roof, and can it still be repaired?

A tar roof usually means a built-up roof (BUR): layers of felt and hot asphalt or coal tar, often finished with gravel. Many Chicago-area two-flats, apartment buildings and older commercial buildings still have one. They can be repaired when the problem is local, such as a blister, a split at a wall, or a failed drain. Once the felts are dried out across the roof, water gets between the layers and patches stop holding, and replacement with modified bitumen or TPO is the better money. Gravel has to come off first; our roof gravel removal page explains how that works.

How long does a flat roof last in the Chicago area?

Roughly: built-up tar and gravel 20 to 30 years, modified bitumen 20 to 25 years, TPO 20 to 30 years, EPDM 25 to 30 years. Freeze-thaw cycling, ponding water and foot traffic shorten all of them. Most flat roofs fail at the edges first: walls, parapets, drains, curbs and penetrations. That is why flashing work matters more to the life of a flat roof than the brand of membrane.

Which flat roof system is best: modified bitumen, TPO or EPDM?

It depends on the building. Modified bitumen handles foot traffic, rooftop equipment and small roofs with lots of edges well, so it suits garages, porches, additions, two-flats and busy commercial roofs. TPO is a white heat-welded membrane that is economical on large open roofs and reflects heat, which matters inside Chicago where the energy code expects reflective low-slope roofs. EPDM is a rubber membrane that is durable and simple but dark. We recommend one after seeing the roof, and we put the system, thickness and warranty in the written estimate.

Do you do residential flat roofs or only commercial?

Both. Most houses around Chicago have a flat or low-slope section somewhere: a rear addition, a porch, a garage, a dormer tie-in, or the whole roof on a two-flat or a mid-century home. These small roofs leak for the same reasons big ones do, at the edges. We also work on condominium and apartment buildings and on commercial buildings from strip centers to light industrial.

Can a flat roof be repaired in winter?

Emergency repairs, yes. We can stop an active leak in winter with materials rated for cold application. Full replacement is best done when the deck is dry, usually April through November, because torching or adhering a membrane over a wet or frozen deck traps moisture and causes blisters. If a roof needs replacing in winter, we patch it to get through and schedule the replacement for the first reliable dry stretch.

Should ponding water on a flat roof worry me?

Water that is still standing 48 hours after rain is a problem. It speeds up membrane wear, adds weight, and finds every weak seam. The usual causes are a clogged or poorly placed drain, a sagging deck, or insulation that has compressed. The fix can be as simple as clearing a drain or adding a scupper, or it can mean tapered insulation during replacement. We note ponding on every inspection.

Do you work on condo and apartment building roofs?

Yes. Multi-family flat roofs are a large share of the flat roof stock around Chicago. For associations we provide a written condition report with photos, a repair-or-replace recommendation, and a scope the board can compare against other bids. Our condo and HOA roof decision guide covers how boards usually approach it.

Get a flat roof inspection and written estimate

We find where the water is getting in, tell you whether it's a repair or a replacement, and put the system and warranty in writing.

Request a Free Estimate Call 24/7 · (708) 847-5418
Call 24/7 · (708) 847-5418